Tag: snowden
Germany Orders Out American As Spy Charges Strain Relations

Germany Orders Out American As Spy Charges Strain Relations

By Paul Richter, Tribune Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON — Germany demanded the departure from the country of the top spy at the U.S. Embassy in Berlin on Thursday, dramatizing its deepening unhappiness with reports of U.S. intelligence operations targeting its officials.

Following accusations of two cases of U.S. spying, government spokesman Steffen Seibert announced that “the representative of the U.S. intelligence services at the U.S. Embassy has been asked to leave Germany.”

He said in a statement that the request came against the backdrop of German prosecutors’ investigation of the two recent cases, and the questions that were raised earlier about National Security Agency intelligence-gathering.

“The government takes the matter very seriously,” he said.

One German has been arrested and an investigation has been launched into another in the past two weeks on suspicions of espionage. Both are suspected of passing secrets to the United States, German news organizations have reported.

The expulsion of what some news reports termed the CIA station chief in Berlin reflected German officials’ unhappiness that the Obama administration has been, in their view, too casual about disclosures of the spy operations.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel said earlier Thursday that the two countries had “very different approaches” toward intelligence-gathering and needed to increase mutual trust.

Thomas de Maiziere, Germany’s interior minister, said that while the information turned over by one of the suspects appears so far to be “laughable … the political damage is
already disproportionate and serious.”

In Washington, the CIA declined comment on the German order.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest refused to comment on intelligence matters, saying that “any sort of comment on any reported intelligence acts would put at risk U.S. assets, U.S. personnel and the United States national security.”

He said he knew of no contact this week between Obama and Merkel.

The conflict between the two governments began last year when former NSA contractor Edward Snowden exposed U.S. spying operations in Germany, including the monitoring of Merkel’s cellphone. In October, Der Spiegel published an article about NSA operations at the U.S. Embassy with the headline, “The NSA’s Secret Spy Hub in Berlin.”

The rising tensions between the allies comes at a time when they are trying to work together on a range of sensitive issues, including Russia’s intervention in Ukraine, international talks on Iran’s nuclear program, and a transatlantic trade agreement.

Concerns about U.S. spying are broadly shared by the German public. The revelations have further soured public attitudes toward the United States and President Barack Obama, once strongly supported in Germany.

Caitlin Hayden, a National Security Council spokeswoman, declined comment on the “purported intelligence matter.”

But she said: “Our security and intelligence relationship with Germany is an important one, and it keeps Germans and Americans safe. It is essential that cooperation continue in all areas, and we will continue to be in touch with the German government in appropriate channels.”

Staff writer Brian Bennett in Washington contributed to this report.

AFP Photo / Odd Andersen

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Obama Puts Forward Plan Ending NSA Bulk Collection

Obama Puts Forward Plan Ending NSA Bulk Collection

Washington (AFP) – President Barack Obama put forward his plan Thursday to end U.S. government bulk collection of Americans’ telephone records, aiming to defuse a controversy over mass surveillance.

“I have decided that the best path forward is that the government should not collect or hold this data in bulk,” Obama said, as he unveiled a formal proposal to reform procedures for the National Security Agency.

In a statement, Obama said his plan would require telephone companies to hold data for the same length of time they currently do, while allowing government agencies to access it with court approval.

Obama unveiled the plan amid an outcry over the NSA’s mass surveillance capabilities, described in documents leaked by fugitive former contractor Edward Snowden.

Obama said his plan, which needs congressional approval, would still allow the government to conduct surveillance to thwart terrorist attacks but would make changes to address the public’s privacy concerns.

A White House statement said the NSA would need a court order to access the data, except in “an emergency situation,” which it did not define.

The court would be asked to approve requests based on specific telephone numbers “based on national security concerns,” the statement said.

“I believe this approach will best ensure that we have the information we need to meet our intelligence needs while enhancing public confidence in the manner in which the information is collected and held,” Obama said.

The president said that because the new plan would not be in place by a March 28 expiration, he will seek a 90-day reauthorization of the existing program with some modifications he ordered in January.

“I am confident that this approach can provide our intelligence and law enforcement professionals the information they need to keep us safe while addressing the legitimate privacy concerns that have been raised,” Obama said.

A trove of documents leaked by Snowden sparked an outcry in the United States and abroad about the vast capabilities of America’s intelligence programs.

Officials have defended the methods as necessary to thwart terror attacks, but the extent of the NSA’s activities on home soil has divided opinion in the United States.

In Congress, a group of lawmakers unveiled a bipartisan-backed bill this week to end bulk collection of telephone, email, and Internet metadata. Other bills are pending.

Fibonacci Blue via Flickr